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List of prominent scholars and the work in field of economics

List of prominent scholars and the work in field of economics  Adam Smith - "The Wealth of Nations" (1776) - Laid the foundation for classical economics. John Maynard Keynes - "The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money" (1936) - A key figure in the development of modern macroeconomics. Milton Friedman - "A Monetary History of the United States" (1963) - Championed monetarism and free-market principles. Amartya Sen - Work on welfare economics and development, notably "Development as Freedom" (1999). Paul Krugman - Contributions to international trade theory and economic geography. Won the Nobel Prize in 2008. Joseph Stiglitz - Work on information asymmetry, development economics, and global economic issues. Nobel Prize in 2001. Thomas Piketty - "Capital in the Twenty-First Century" (2013) - Analyzed wealth and income inequality over time. Gary Becker - Pioneer in the field of human capital theory and the economic anal

Agricultural and Industrial policy in India Ugc Net Economics

  Agricultural  and Industrial  policy in India Ugc Net Economics  National Agriculture Policy, 2000 The Government of India announced a National Agriculture Policy on July 28, 2000. This policy aims to attain: (i) growth rate in excess of 4% per annum in the agriculture sector, (ii) growth, that is based on conservation of soil, water and biodiversity, (iii) growth with equality, (iv) growth that is demand driven and caters, the small markets and maximises benefits from exports of agricultural products in the face of the challenges arising, from economic liberalisation and globalisation, The important characteristic features of this policy are as follows: (1) Privatisation of agriculture and price protection of farmers in the post QR (Qualitative Restriction) regime would be part of the government’s strategy to synergise agricultural growth. The main focus is on use of resources and technology, adequate availability, of credit to the farmers and protecting them from seasonal and price

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